ADHD Medication
Many people suffering from ADHD are able to benefit from taking medication to help improve their behavior as well as impulsivity and attention. These are known as stimulant drugs. They function by altering the levels of chemical messengers inside the brain. People can take long-acting or short-acting medications.
There are also non-stimulant medicines like guanfacine or atomoxetine. They don't work as fast as stimulants, but they can help some adults.
managing adhd without medication helps balance the neurotransmitters dopamine and norepinephrine, which are important for ADHD symptoms like concentration and impulsivity. They act on the prefrontal cortex, which is often called the "secretary" of the brain since it is involved in planning and organizing. It is responsible for many of the behavioral functions that help us function day to day, including focus, attention and control of impulses.
Amphétamines and methylphenidates are the most frequently prescribed medications for ADHD. These medications are designed to be taken via mouth. The medication is usually taken as pills, but it is also available in liquid form or as a patch that can be applied to the skin. These medications can cause side effects, such as changes in blood pressure or heart rate, stomach upset.
Additionally, they can cause an increase in appetite or weight. Children and adolescents who are taking stimulants experience tics. These are repeated sounds or movements, such as eye blinks or throat clearing. They can also cause the growth of a child to slow down or delay the normal growth spurt. Some people may develop sleep problems or notice an abrupt drop in blood pressure. In rare instances, they could increase the risk of suffering a stroke and cardiovascular disease.
They aren't typically used alone because only a small proportion of adults or children do not benefit from stimulants, or do not tolerate their side effects. They can be combined with other treatment methods such as therapy or skill training.
Nonstimulant medication to treat ADHD
There are several different types of non-stimulant drugs but the majority fall into two drug classes which are atomoxetine (Strattera) and Guanfacine (Intuniv). They are prescribed in tablet form. They may take a while to be effective and do not perform as efficiently or last as long as stimulants. They may also cause a more noticeable sedative effect than stimulants, which could be beneficial for certain people with ADHD.
These drugs have a lower chance of abuse and addiction than stimulants, but they can still be misused. It is essential to talk with a physician before stopping using these drugs. A doctor can help you find the right dose and make sure the medication is safe for you or your child to continue taking. A clear diagnosis and treatment plan can help you manage symptoms and improve the quality of your life. BetterHelp can connect you with licensed therapists that specialize in treating ADHD. You can meet with a therapist within 48 hours of taking our ADHD assessment. It's a cost-effective and convenient method of getting the help you need.